Wisdom Versus Intelligence
I knew some brilliant people in high school. They made good grades and graduated without even trying. They went to good colleges and got impressive degrees.
I also knew some people in high school who struggled with grades. Try as they might, they fought to make it to graduation day. Some went to community college and then finished their bachelor’s degree at another local school with unimpressive grades.
Today, I see success and failure in both the brilliant and the average. The difference between success and failure is often wisdom. I’ll take wisdom over intelligence every day.
The Brilliant and The Average
In both groups, there are people who are happily married, are well respected, are raising great kids, and are successful in their chosen professions. Both groups also have people who have unfortunate lives filled with poor decisions, damaged relationships and dead end careers.
We are all born with varying degrees of intelligence. There are multiple tests that we can take to determine our ability to learn. We assume that children who test well on IQ and other exams will lead a fruitful life. But, the ability to learn rarely predicts a fruitful life. Intelligence is different from wisdom.
Smart people are everywhere. Today’s youth have more access to information and are probably the most intelligent generation our world has ever known.
When I taught high school guys Sunday school class I often said- There aren’t many stories in the Bible about wise young men.
Two Things The Wise Have
1. Experience
Most wisdom comes from experience. I believe wisdom is knowledge applied. Just because I have information in my brain means nothing. I must do something with that knowledge.
When I do something with that knowledge, things will not always go my way. I have learned more in my life through my failures than I have through my successes. I have had plenty of both. But, I truly believe it was my failures that made my successes possible.
The reason I told my high school guys it was difficult to be a wise young man was because they hadn’t had enough years on this earth to truly screw things up and learn from those mistakes.
The longer God allows me to stay around, the more opportunities I will have to fail – and grow wiser. Intelligence without experience will not make any of us wise.
2. Willingness
To become wise, we must be willing to learn. Some of us need to open up our eyes and others of us need to shut down our pride.
Some people will do the same thing over and over again and expect different results. Others will let their pride get in the way and refuse to admit they don’t have all the answers.
Wise people always look for a better way to do things. They are not content with the current situation and know things could be better. I had a boss teach me to think, “Even better if…” when I looked at everything. Wise people see the growth opportunities everywhere.
Wise people are humble enough to receive criticism. They view themselves realistically. They know they are fallible. When a wise person receives criticism, they ignore the delivery, if needed, and focus on the content. The wise want to get better because the wise are sure they need to be better.
Intelligence without experience is a sign of immaturity. Intelligence without the willingness to learn is a character flaw.
The Bottom Line:
Wisdom can come from the brilliant person and from the average person. Intelligence is not a prerequisite for wisdom, experience and willingness to learn are.
I have watched plenty of smart people make really stupid decisions. I have been one of those people! The intelligence I had before and after those decisions didn’t change. But with each bad decision, if I was willing to learn, my level of wisdom did change.
Question:
Who do you know who is brilliant but is without wisdom? Who do you know who seems of average intelligence but is truly wise?
tO an extent i agree to this, IN FACT, to a greater extent, but at times the conditions around you force to take up decisions where one wants to learn things but he is not able to do so….what you have to say on this??
Ask yourself: What is the wise thing to do based on my:
Past experiences
Current Circumstances/Information
Future Aspirations/Plans
That is from Andy Stanley author of “The Best Question Ever.”
Then after the decision is made, look for the lessons you can learn for next time.
Spot on as usual, Dave. If I may add – the truly wise have the fortitude to keep pressing on in pursuit of truth, despite the odds or circumstances.
Great point Dave! Wisdom and perseverance tend to go together.
Eventually we come to an impasse
a wall so high that we cannot scale it.
Some try to bore a hole through it.
Some never give up and climb again
and again falling over and over.
Some dream of what lies beyond and
imagine God or eternity reaching around.
Some work hard assuming that they will earn a ladder
tall enough to scale it.
Others sit quietly in deep meditation and
attempt to transport its particles.
Life is an endless challenge.
The challenge is not in the winning it is in the trying,
with no promise of success,
but endless effort to succeed.
Hi Dave,
I’ll agree. People pursuing self-improvement gain wisdom through their mistakes. Intelligence can facilitate wisdom through practical application, but if no mistakes are made, then nothing is learned.
Thanks for the comments. Failure is the key to learning.
Great prose. Thank you!
Great Article.
I have a close friend who is truly brilliant. Already at age 12 his IQ was measured at 198. Still, he has been on the brink of poverty most of his adult life due to continuously making the wrong decisions. He keeps blaming “bad luck”, but I see clearly how he sets himself up for failure over and over again. It is interesting to contrast that with several other average intelligence, but truly wise people.
Thank you for a very *wise* article! 🙂
Incredible example Karin. It makes my point very real. Thank you.
I agree wisdom is not dependent to intelligence, my questions is wisdom is dependent to the job position? In my opinion a person reaching the wisdom is able to be happy about his/her whole life. Who has higher degree of wisdom: an unhappy general manager or a sales rep happy about his/her family, job and life?
That’s a great question! I guess it goes back to a person’s idea of what success is. If it is based on your place in the org chart then you might think differently than I do.
I believe the truly wise ones would not put their career ahead of their family and other lasting things in their lives. A week after I die, they will replace me at work and I will soon be forgotten. But when I die, I will leave a hole inside my spouse, my children and the people who love me. Is it wise to determine my happiness based on something as fleeting as a job?
To a greater extent I agree to this, but at times the conditions around you force to take up decisions where one wants to learn things but he is not able to do so…in my opinion Luck , Surrounding situation , Family circumstances at that moment this all also plays important role ,
But I am fully agree average people lives life more comfortably compare to intelligence.
My point is to say that the determining factor in wisdom is not intelligence. There are unwise brilliant people and unwise people of average intelligence.
The factors that make a difference are experience and the willingness to learn and grow.
What else plays a role in wisdom?
Hi, it seems I belong to the unwise intelligent people… high grades, willingness to learn, but too little experience. On the other hand, will I ever become ‘wise’ if I keep taking on new challenges, trying to combine knowledge of different areas into new products? Every time I do something new, I’m inexperienced again, although I become experienced at being inexperienced. I know by now that any plan I make will be highly variable: learning from mistakes takes a lot of time, and is quite unpredictable. This small personal ‘wisdom’ is however a major difficulty when writing a project for innovative research, or a business plan. Evaluators expect a detailed plan, indicating all possible risks, which can only be written by wise intelligent people and for small projects – wise intelligent people being who keep working in a single domain. But then, how innovative is working in a single domain in which you have experience?
We can also become wise from learning from the mistakes of others. One of the best ways is to find people who are where you want to be – in experience – and learn from them.
I believe new challenges are key to continued growth. We do not grow during times when we are not challenged. Grow your strengths. Take that thing you are really good at and become exceptional at it by challenging yourself.
Our weaknesses, we need to grow to become adequate/average. It is very unlikely a real weakness will ever become a strength. But, we can mitigate it’s negative impact by getting it to average.